What Is Blood DNA Testing?
Blood has always been one of the most commonly used bodily
fluids for all kinds of testing.
They have used it for everything from pregnancy testing to
screening for HIV or almost any other kind of diseases. It is
still used by every hospital and chances are you have had a
blood test or two in your lifetime already. Now, they can
incorporate DNA testing at the same time as a standard blood
test because every blood cell has DNA in it. This is a great
way to kill two birds with one stone. Since you are going in
for blood work, you might as well have them put your DNA on
file at the same time. Depending on where you live and what you
would like them to do with your DNA, the prices on this will
vary greatly.
Criminal investigators have an easy time with evidence
collection and convicting criminals when there is blood
involved. It is hard to clean up, can get in all kinds of nooks
and crannies that might be overlooked by an individual and it
splatters. If someone was to go into a house and shoot another
person, there is a large chance some blood will land on them or
their clothing. Unless it is immediately disposed of, this
clothing can be tested and a forensic pathologist can extract
DNA from it. The DNA is analyzed and a profile is made if that
profile matches the DNA of the victim. They can arrest their
suspect and easily move on to the conviction process. Once this
DNA is entered into a nationwide database, if the criminal was
responsible for older, unsolved crimes, it will match him to
the cases and more charges will be added. This helps many
families get some peace of mind as someone who has hurt them is
finally held responsible.
The use of DNA blood testing has more applications than just
putting criminals behind bars however. Old blood can sometimes
retain some DNA inside and police and other agencies now have
the ability to go back to closed cases that remain unsolved and
apply this new technology to them. They have solved many old
cases that date back decades by extracting DNA from
bloodstains. It doesn't always work but there is a good chance
that it will.
DNA found in blood can be used to help medical researchers
find out if there are any anomalies that might make you a
potential carrier or sufferer of a genetic disease. Cystic
fibrosis is a good example of an inherited disease that is
passed on through the DNA. As science in this area advances,
the odds of finding a cure or better treatment methods
increase. This offers many people great hope that one day they
will be cured of their illness and won't pass it on to their
children. They screen unborn babies for many different types of
inherited disease already and use that information to help
parents prepare themselves for the future of their children and
to decide the best courses of action to take.
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